1Inkcazo kunye nokuhlelwa kweshishini lemveliso ye-FPC
FPC, eyaziwa ngokuba bhetyebhetye eprintiweyo ibhodi yesekethe PCB, yenye ibhodi yesekethe PCB eprintiweyo (PCB), sisixhobo sombane ebalulekileyo amacandelo interconnection izixhobo zombane.I-FPC ineenzuzo ezingenakuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zePCB.Ekusetyenzisweni kwezixhobo ze-elektroniki zangoku, amathuba okutshintshwa aphantsi.
Ngokohlobo lwefilimu yeplastiki yephepha, i-FPC inokohlulwa ibe yi-polyimide (PI), i-polyester (PET) kunye ne-PEN.Phakathi kwabo, i-polyimide FPC lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwebhodi ethambileyo.Olu hlobo lwezinto eziluhlaza lunokumelana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukucaciswa okulungileyo kunye nokuthembeka, kwaye yimveliso yokugqibela esekelwe ekuthinteleni ifilimu ekhuselayo kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo zoomatshini kunye namandla abalaseleyo e-dielectric yezixhobo zombane.
Ngokwenani leeleya ezipakishiweyo, i-FPC inokuhlelwa ibe yi-FPC enecala elinye, i-FPC enemigangatho emibini kunye ne-FPC enemigangatho emibini.Itekhnoloji yemveliso enxulumeneyo isekelwe kwithekhnoloji yemveliso ye-FPC yecala elinye, kwaye igcinwa ngokuhambelana nobuchwepheshe bokuyila.
I-2, ingxelo yohlalutyo lwe-FPC yophuhliso loshishino lokuvelisa
Isitshixo ukuya phezulu nasezantsi kwebhodi yesekethe eguquguqukayo (FPC) yi-FCLL (i-flexible copper clad plate).Isitshixo se-FCLL siqulunqwe ziintlobo ezintathu zezinto eziluhlaza, oko kukuthi, ifilimu esisiseko sezinto ezibonakalayo zomgangatho wokugquma, izinto zetsimbi, iifoyile zomqhubi wombane kunye ne-adhesives.Okwangoku, ifilimu ye-polyester (ifilimu yeplastiki ye-PET) kunye nefilimu ye-polyimide (ifilimu yeplastiki ye-PI) zezona zinto zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ifilimu esekelwe kwi-insulation layer esetyenziswa kwiipleyiti zobhedu eziguquguqukayo.Iifoyile zokuqhuba izinto zesinyithi zingundoqo nge-electrolysis copper mooring (ED) kunye ne-rolled copper foil (RA), apho i-foil yobhedu eqengqelekayo (RA) yeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu.Izinto zokuncamathelisa zizinto eziphambili zeepleyiti ze-copperclad eziguquguqukayo.Izinto zokuncamathelisa i-acrylate kunye ne-epoxy resin adhesives zizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu.
Ngo-2015, imarike yokuthengisa ye-FPC yehlabathi yayimalunga ne-11.84 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika, ibala i-20.6% yeentengiso zePCB.Ixabiso le-PCB yehlabathi liqikelelwa ukuba lifike kwi-65.7 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2017, apho ixabiso lonyaka le-FPC liyi-15.7 yeebhiliyoni zeedola.Kuqikelelwa ukuba ixabiso lonyaka le-FPC kwihlabathi liphela liya kufikelela kwi-16.5 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2018
Ngo-2018, i-China yabalelwa malunga nesiqingatha semveliso ye-FPC yehlabathi.Idatha ibonisa ukuba i-flexible circuit board (FPC) imveliso ngo-2018 yayiyi-93.072 million square metres, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka we-16.3% ukusuka kwi-8.03 yezigidi zeemitha ze-square ngo-2017.
3 Ingxelo yohlalutyo lweemfuno zomzantsi weshishini lokwenziwa kweFPC
1>.Ukwenziwa kweemoto
I-FPC ngenxa yokuba inokugoba, ubunzima obukhanyayo njl., kwiminyaka yakutshanje njengoko iindawo zokudibanisa zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-ECU yemoto (imodyuli yokulawula isixhobo sombane), njengebhodi yetafile, izithethi, ulwazi lokubonisa isikrini lunezibonakaliso eziphezulu zedatha kunye nokuthembeka okuphezulu. ukulawulwa koomatshini kunye nezixhobo, ngokovavanyo, imoto nganye ye-FPC yokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezingaphezu kwe-100 okanye njalo.
Kwi-2018, ukuthengiswa kweemoto zehlabathi kufikelele kwiiyunithi ezingama-95,634,600.Ngophuculo oluqhubekayo lwenqanaba lenkqubo yemoto ekrelekrele, iimoto eziphilayo ezikrelekrele kufuneka zixhotyiswe ngabalawuli abaninzi bemoto kunye nemiboniso, kunye nezixhobo zombane ezixhotyiswe ngazo zingaphezulu lee kuneemoto eziqhelekileyo.Ukususela kwi-2012 ukuya kwi-2020, inani elipheleleyo lezikrini zokubonisa kwibhodi liya kwandiswa nge-233%, ligqithise imveliso epheleleyo yeemoto ezincinci nge-2020, ezidlula i-100 yezigidi / ngonyaka.Ngokufakela endaweni, uphuhliso lwendlela yobunjineli kunye nokuphuculwa komlinganiselo opheleleyo wokusebenza, inani elipheleleyo kunye nomgangatho we-FPC esetyenziselwa umboniso oxhonywe kwisithuthi ubekwe ngokucacileyo kwiimfuno eziphezulu.
2>.Izixhobo zokunxiba ezihlakaniphile
Ngokuduma kwe-AR / VR / imakethi yokuthengisa enxibayo kwihlabathi liphela, abavelisi bemveliso ye-elektroniki abakhulu naphakathi abanje ngeGoogle, iMicrosoft, i-iPhone, i-Samsung kunye ne-Sony bayakhuphisana ukwandisa iinzame zabo kunye nophando lwemveliso kunye nophuhliso.Iinkampani eziphambili zaseTshayina ezifana ne-Baidu Search, i-Xunxun, i-Qihoo 360 kunye ne-Xiaomi zikwakhuphisana ngokufanelekileyo ukuyila ushishino lwezixhobo ezinxitywayo ezikrelekrele.
Ngo-2018, ngaphezulu kwe-172.15 yezigidi zokunxiba ezinxitywayo zathengiswa kwihlabathi liphela.Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka ka-2019, zizigidi ezingama-83.8 zezinto ezinxitywayo ezithengisiweyo kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye kuqikelelwa ukuba ngo-2021, intengiso yehlabathi jikelele yezinto ezinxitywayo ziya kudlula iiyunithi ezingama-252 ezigidi.I-FPC ineempawu zobunzima bokukhanya kunye nokugobeka, eyona nto ifanelekileyo kwizinto ezinxitywayo ezihlakaniphileyo kwaye yeyona nto ikhethwayo yokudibanisa kwizinto ezinxitywayo ezihlakaniphile.Ishishini lemveliso ye-FPC iya kuba ngomnye wemidla ekhoyo kwintengiso yentengiso yezinto ezinxitywayo ezinophuhliso olukhawulezayo.
I-4, uhlalutyo lwe-FPC yoshishino lokwenziwa kwemveliso yemalike
Ngenxa yophuhliso lwamva lweshishini lokuvelisa i-FPC yaseTshayina, iinkampani zangaphandle ezinezibonelelo zokuqala ezifana neJapan, iJapan Fujimura, iChina Taiwan Zhen Ding, iChina Taiwan Taijun, njl. abathengi abasezantsi, kwaye baye bahlala kwimarike yokuthengisa yeFPC eTshayina.Nangona umahluko kubuchwepheshe kunye nomgangatho weemveliso zasekhaya FPC incinci kakhulu kuneenkampani zangaphandle, umthamo wayo wemveliso kunye nomlinganiselo wokusebenza usasilela emva koko weenkampani zangaphandle, ngoko ke ukwimeko embi xa ukhuphisana phakathi kunye namazantsi omlambo amakhulu naphakathi- abathengi abakumgangatho ophezulu.
Ngokuphucuka ngakumbi ukomelela ngokubanzi kweempawu zengingqi zaseTshayina ezaziwayo-kakuhle zezixhobo zombane, iHongxin yenze iinzame ezinkulu zokubeka ngokufanelekileyo ikhonkco leshishini leFPC kwiminyaka yakutshanje ngoncedo lwabavelisi bendawo baseFPC eTshayina.I-Hongxin Electronic Technology igxile kuphando lwemveliso ye-FPC kunye nophuhliso, uyilo, imveliso kunye nokuthengisa, kwaye yinkampani ehamba phambili yeshishini le-FPC e-China.Kwixesha elizayo, iinkampani zasekhaya ze-FPC zaseTshayina ziya kwandisa kancinci isabelo sazo semarike.
Ukuze kukhuthazwe indlela yophuhliso lwenkqubo ekrelekrele kushishino processing China, ngoDisemba 2016, ilizwe liphumeze “isicwangciso iyonke yenkqubo China yokuvelisa ezikrelekrele” kwi-13th Isicwangciso seminyaka emihlanu, nto leyo ebeka ngokucacileyo ukuba ngo-2020, le yemveli. Ishishini lokuvelisa e-China liya kuba luhlaziyo olukrelekrele kunye notshintsho, kwaye ngo-2025, inkampani ephambili ephambili iya kugcina uphuhliso lwenguqu yenkqubo yobukrelekrele.Inkqubo yokwenziwa kwezinto ezikrelekrele ibe yeyona nto iphambili ekuqhubeni inguqu nophuhliso lweshishini laseTshayina lokusetyenzwa kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhuphisana.Ngokukodwa kwibhodi yesekethe eguquguqukayo yeFPC inguqu yeshishini elinzima kunye neemfuno zokuphucula zinkulu, kwishishini lokuvelisa inkqubo yokuvelisa yaseTshayina kumathemba ophuhliso lwexesha elizayo.
Inkampani yethu i-Dongguan Kangna itekhnoloji ye-elektroniki ye-co.ltd iya kujongana nendlela yophuhliso lwe-FPC kwaye yandise i-FPC kunye nomthamo wemveliso we-PCB oguquguqukayo kwixesha elizayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-23-2021